| ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨ᠂ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ | ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 11 ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠲᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ᠂ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ | ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠦ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ | 47 ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ 1723 ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2 ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ 4 | ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ 35 | ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ 2012 — 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ︵ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ︶ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ | ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ | ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡ 202 | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠧᠩ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 125 ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠧᠩ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ︽ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 5 | ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | |