| ︽8.1︾ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠯᠢ | ᠵᠥᠩ ᠽᠧᠩ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠷᠦᠯᠲᠦ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ | ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠂ | ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠨᠣ ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ | ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩ | ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠹᠧᠩ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ | ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠸᠧᠶ ᡁᠢ ᠭᠦᠸᠧ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠭᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ | ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠪᠠ᠃ | | | | | | | | | | ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠯᠢ ᠵᠥᠩ ᠽᠧᠩ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠤᠯ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠂ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠯᠢ ᠵᠥᠩ ᠽᠧᠩ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤ | ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠥᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠢ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ | ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | | | | | | | | | | | | | |